The rules and issues around the COVID-19 pandemic continue to evolve and information changes consistently. Please take note of when our content was written and always go to the sources we’ve provided for the most current guidance.
If you have stopped working because of COVID-19, the CERB, administered by the federal government, may provide you with temporary income support.
We know that this article is quite long. We tried to pull as much useful information as possible from the Government of Canada websites. While we wrote the article on April 6, 2020, the day the benefit launched, content was updated on April 16th, 2020 to reflect recent changes made by the Government of Canada. It is possible that this content will continue to change. Find the most up to date info on the Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) page.
So here’s what you need to know if you are thinking of applying for the CERB:
Who is eligible?
The benefit is available to you if all of the following are true:
- You live in Canada, and you are at least 15 years old.
- You have stopped working because of reasons related to COVID-19 or are eligible for Employment Insurance (EI) regular or sickness benefits or have exhausted your EI regular benefits between Dec 29th, 2019 and Oct 3rd, 2020.
- You had an income of at least $5,000 (could be from a combination of employment and self-employment) in 2019 or in the 12 months prior to your application.
- The income does not need to be earned in Canada, but you must reside in Canada.
- You did not quit your job voluntarily.
Some more eligibility details:
- When submitting your first claim, you cannot have earned more than $1,000 in employment and/or self-employment income for 14 or more consecutive days within the four-week benefit period of your claim.
- When submitting subsequent claims, you cannot have earned more than $1,000 in income for the entire four-week benefit period of your new claim.
To find out more about eligibility and the benefit, check the Questions and Answers on the Canada Emergency Response Benefit page.
How much are the benefits & for how long?
- The benefit is $500 a week, for up to 16 weeks (or $2,000 a month, for four months). This is true regardless of what you may have been eligible for through Employment Insurance (EI).
- It’s available from March 15, 2020 to October 3, 2020.
- You can apply no later than December 2, 2020.
- Payments can be made retroactively to your eligibility date.
How to apply:
- Visit the CERB portal where you will be guided through a handful of questions to direct you to the application that’s best suited for you (either through Service Canada or the CRA).
- You can also call the automated CERB toll-free line at 1-800-959-2019.
At the time of your application you will need to provide:
- Your personal contact information,
- Your Social Insurance Number,
- You will also need to confirm that you meet the eligibility requirements.
When to apply:
Applications opened today (April 6th) at 6a.m. EST (that’s 3a.m. PST), but applications are staggered by birth month. This is to help manage the high number of applicants on the platform. Here’s when you should apply:
Eligibility periods are fixed in four-week periods. If your situation continues, you can re-apply for CERB for multiple four-week periods to a maximum of 16 weeks (four periods). Applications for the second period begin the week of April 13th.
Online and phone services are available 21 hours a day, 7 days a week. They are both closed daily between 3a.m.-6a.m. EST (that’s 12a.m.-3a.m. PST) for maintenance.
Even with these measures, is possible that the site will be overwhelmed, especially in the first few days of its availability. If you encounter an error message related to volumes, please keep trying. You may also have better luck trying to access the site in off-peak hours.
How long do I have to wait?
- Once you’ve been approved, there is no waiting period for the benefit to kick in:
- If you signed up for direct deposits, you should get your payment in 3 business days.
- If you’re not signed up for direct deposits, you should get your payment in about 10 business days.
What else to know:
- The benefit is taxable, but tax is not deducted at the source. This means you will be expected to report the CERB payments as income when you file for the 2020 tax year.
- You cannot be paid EI benefits and CERB benefits for the same period.
- If you are subsequently determined to be ineligible for the benefit, you must repay it.
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Look through all of our COVID-19 related information on our website.
Where do we fit in?
Yes, we are a provincial regulator. We are responsible for some very specific transactions in BC. We aren’t experts on COVID-19. We won’t – and shouldn’t – ever give medical or legal advice. But we are in a unique circumstance right now and we want to help people navigate the current reality. We don’t have all the answers, but we will do our best to share information from reliable sources, put it in ways that are easy to digest and understand, provide referrals and help you navigate this situation. This is an evolving situation and information is changing all the time, so go to the source for updated information.
About Consumer Protection BC
We are responsible for regulating specific industries and certain consumer transactions in British Columbia. If your concern is captured under the laws we enforce, we will use the tools at our disposal to assist you. If we can’t help you directly, we will be happy to provide you with as much information as possible. Depending on your concern, another organization may be the ones to speak to; other times, court or legal assistance may be the best option. Explore our website at www.consumerprotectionbc.ca.
I was on sick benefits now need to go on regular benefits as the hotel I worked for is shut down due to virus so cannot go back to work. Do I just reapply to ei. I cannot get through on the phone for an answer thought maybe you might know.
Hi Tammy, to find out more about eligibility, check the Questions and Answers on the Canada Emergency Response Benefit page!
Yes apply for regular benefits now
What about working senior citizens who have lost their employment due to Covoid?
Does their CPP and OAS count against them?
Can they collect this benefit?
Hi Debi, to find out more about eligibility, please check the Questions and Answers on the Canada Emergency Response Benefit page.
I’m on EI since September of 2019 due to hotel strike. Been back to work since October but not full time hours so i keep reporting and receiving EI. I believe my claim will end on July. We are all layed off from work since March 9 because of the pandemic and was given our roe but didn’t apply for EI since I’m still receiving it.
What happens if on July. I still have no work because of this pandemic and my EI claim is closed? Could I apply again for EI? I don’t think
ill be approved since we were layed off 5 months before. Please help!
Hi Rowell, that sounds like a tough situation. We’re not experts on EI or the CERB, so we can’t give you specific advice on your situation. It is worth mentioning, though, that if your situation has changed since you initially applied for EI, and you’ve now completely stopped working due to COVID-19 you might be eligible for the CERB. You can check their CERB Q&A page or contact them for more information. I know this doesn’t directly answer your question, but I hope it’s helpful and that it points you in the right direction!
my daughter just started working in dec and.now hasn’t worked since March 11 2020 ..
how can she get some.help it says you needed to have 5000.00 working.income in 2019 and she doesn’t and doesn’t have enough hours for EI
.
Hi Tammy, it is possible that this content will change. For the most up to date information, please continue to monitor the Government of Canada’s CERB page.
If she made atleast $5000 in the 12 months prior to her applying for this benefit, she is eligible
What about people that just started working part time to supplement their income because they’re on PWD/CPP disability and only started to work this year. There is no government money for us? Pay 1100 rent , checks are 1187 and we get a top up of 300? I’ve lost all my cleaning jobs and future booking!
Hi Sheila, it is possible that this content will change. For the most up to date information, please continue to monitor the Government of Canada’s CERB page.
My Son is self employed. He has lost his job due to quarantine. He applied for sickness EI in March 21. He received a letter from Service Canada denying his claim as he had not entered into an agreement with the Commission of EI one year prior to the start of his claim. He did receive an access code as well as a PAC & has a My Service Can acc. Will his EI app be automatically converted a a CERB or will he need to apply for that as well?
Hi Pauline, the Q&A page for the CERB states the following:
“If you became eligible for EI regular or sickness benefits on March 15, 2020 or later, your claim will be automatically processed through the Canada Emergency Response Benefit.”
However, since your son was denied the claim, his application may not have been automatically transferred to be processed through the CERB.
Please note that if they wish the apply for the CERB, applications are staggered by birth month. They can apply through the CERB portal or by calling 1-800-959-2019. I hope this helps!
My 18 yr old was laid off March 22nd so applied for EI and accepted. Confused with the Q&A if he has to apply for the CERB or not or if he will be topped up to the $500 as he will received a very low amount on EI (min wage position). He has been trying to call the 1-800 but as you can assume, it is forever busy. Thank you
Hi Vikki, according to the Q&A page, if your son became eligible for EI regular or sickness benefits on March 15, 2020 or later, their claim will be automatically processed through the Canada Emergency Response Benefit. I imagine there’s a lot of people trying to access the site and the phone line. Especially in the first few days. But I hope it works for you soon!
I was laid off March 22nd applied for ei March 26th got my first Cerb payment on April the 10th of 2000$ and ei check garnished at 50% by FRO took 3 months to talk to someone at service Canada they told me to call department of justice they told me call FRO They said I was on regular benefits not Cerb so they lowed my payments to 38 per month so I’m a Construction worker and have basicysold all my tools lost my car got no job and still having my new ei claimed garnished so now I receive $720 every 2 weeks went from making 1500$ a week to 360$ in whatever benefit I’m getting my ex is working as a paralegal and so far she’s got 8000$ in child support from my benefits plus everything the government gave her for my Two kids and this has basically ruined me financially just thought I’d share my thoughts let me know yours thanks
Hi Dave, thank you for leaving a comment here. As we do not administer government financial programs, we are not able to give you any advice on your specific case. Having said that, you may qualify for legal help through Access Pro Bono. Here is their website and I hope you will be able to receive some support.
I am a status Indian working on a reserve. If I apply for EI the benefit is tax exempt will this apply to CERB
Hi Moses, that is a great question! I don’t have answer to it at this time, but I’m sure the CERB help line will be able to help you. Please call 1-833-966-2099 for the automated help line, or 1-800-959-8281 if you’d like to speak with an agent.
I currently have disability assistance, do I need to report to them that I am receiving CERB?
Hi Lester, great question! I would recommend checking in with the provider of the disability assistance.
will CERB have a repayment rate like ei? you are issued a T4e at year end from EI and if you made to much you are required to pay some of your benefit back
Hi Kevin, that is a great question! I don’t have the answer to it at this time, but I’m sure the CERB help line will be able to help you. Please call 1-833-966-2099 for the automated help line, or 1-800-959-8281 if you’d like to speak with an agent.
I was laid off on April 25th, so I qualify for the April 12 – May 9th CERB, just barely. My question is, since my employer is back paying me for some missed comission from March / April, do I still qualify? According to them I do, and since it is just back pay owed, not retroactive payment, I should be good right? I will have recieved all of the back pay by May 21st.
Hi John, I don’t have answer to it at this time, but I’m sure the CERB help line will be able to help you! Please call 1-800-959-8281 if you’d like to speak with an agent.